安图信息港
2023-01-07
450
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词汇respect专题知识点总结考题研读考点聚焦 【原句呈现】He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.(查一查字典下列单词各是什么意思：respectable, respectful) 【考点聚焦】 ①The new teacher soon won/earned/gained the respect of his students. 这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。 ②She did it out of respect for her teacher. 她这么做是出于对老师的尊敬。 ③We respect him for his active attitude towards life. 我们因他对生活的积极态度而尊重他。 ④The impression the young man left on us is that he was from a respectable family. 这个年轻人给我们留下的印象是他来自一个体面的家庭。 ⑤He was always so polite and respectful 他总是彬彬有礼，尊敬他人。 ⑥When seeing old persons, he always says hello to them to show respect.看到老年人，他总是问一声好以示(对老年人的)尊敬。 ⑦Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be equally respected. 任何人，无论他是官员还是司机，理应受到同等的尊重。 respect名词。意为：尊敬，敬重，敬意 respect动词。意为：敬重，尊敬，尊重 respectful形容词。意为：尊敬的，尊重人的respectable形容词。意为：(令人)可敬的，体面的 respected 形容词。受人尊敬的 赢得/赚得/获得……的尊敬earn/win/gain the respect of 对……表示尊重show/have respect for 出于尊敬/尊重out of respect .因……而尊重某人respect sb. for.. Our packing will prove satisfactory in every respect to your customers. 我方的包装将在各方面使你方客户满意。(注意“respect”的熟词生义“方面”) 【考题研读】单项选择题 ①The result of the study was published last week in New York, a _______ magazine in America. A. respect B. respecting C. being respected D. respected 【答案与解析】D。a respected magazine in America = a magazine which is respected in America意指“在美国受人尊敬的一份杂志”。 ②No one imagined that the apparently _______ businessman was really a criminal. A. respectful B. respectable C. respective D. respected 【答案与解析】B。respectable受到尊敬的相当于respected。句意：没有一个人想象得到这个看起来令人尊敬的商人竟是一个罪犯。 ③The Smiths are a _______ couple and they are always _______ of other people’s opinions. A. respectable; respectful B. respectful; respectable C. respectable; respectable D. respectful; respectful 【答案与解析】A。respectable是值得尊敬的，respectful表示尊敬的，有礼貌的。句意：史密斯一家是一个受人尊敬的夫妇，他们总是尊重他人的意见。 ④As a new boss in the foreign company, Mr Zhang has to _______ the respect of his workers. A. show B. feel C. earn D. find 【答案与解析】C。句意：作为一名外国公司的新老板，张先生必须要赢得员工们的尊重。earn the respect of赢得某人的尊重。 ⑤As a student, you must _______ your teachers. A. show respect for B. have respect to C. show respects for D. have respects to 【答案与解析】A。haver/show respect for对某人表示尊敬，respect尊敬之意时不可数名词，句意：作为学生，你必须尊敬你的老师。 ⑥_______,the student didn’t point out his teacher’s mistake publicly A.Out of control B. Out of work C. Out of respect D. Out of reach 【答案与解析】C。句意：出于尊敬，那个学生并没有当众指出老师的错误。out of control失去控制，out of work失业，out of respect出于尊敬，out of reach够不着。 
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